Para Swimming in India

The journey of Para swimming from rehabilitation and recreation to competitive sport, and the development of organised Para swimming in India.

History • Achievements • Championships

Para Swimming Evolution

From rehabilitation to competitive sport

Para swimming is an adaptation of the sport of swimming for athletes with disabilities. It has evolved from rehabilitative activity to recreational sport and then to competitive sport.

Para swimming has been part of the Paralympic programme since the first Games in Rome in 1960 and is also contested at other sports competitions for people with disabilities throughout the world.

1960
First Paralympic Games
1996
Organised competitions in India
2000
SWIMAID established
152
Swimmers at first National Championship

Para Swimming in India

The beginning of organised Para swimming
1996
Beginning of organised Para swimming
Dr. V. K. Dabas at Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical Education (LNIPE), Gwalior, began organising small Para swimming competitions at Club and District levels.
1998
State-level competition
Dr. Dabas subsequently conducted a State-level Para swimming competition.
2000
Formation of SWIMAID
Dr. Dabas formed Swimming Association of India for Disabled, popularly known as SWIMAID. It was registered under the Societies Registration Act of Madhya Pradesh in August 2000.
First National Championship
LNIPE, Gwalior
The First National Para Swimming Championship was held at LNIPE, Gwalior with 152 swimmers participating from 16 different States.
2010
SWIMAID became PSFI
The name SWIMAID was changed to Paralympic Swimming Federation of India (PSFI).
2016
Para Swimming Federation of India
As per administrative guidelines and directives from the International Paralympic Committee, the name was again changed to Para Swimming Federation of India (PSFI), and Para swimming became a PCI Sport in India.

National Championships

Selected championship history
# Championship Year Venue
1 I-National Para Swimming Championship 2000 Gwalior, M.P.
2 II-National Para Swimming Championship 2001 Chennai, Tamil Nadu
3 III-National Para Swimming Championship 2002 Gwalior, M.P.
4 IV-National Para Swimming Championship 2003 New Delhi, Delhi
5 V-National Para Swimming Championship 2004 Mumbai, Maharashtra
6 VI-National Para Swimming Championship 2005 Kolkata, West Bengal
7 VII-National Para Games 2006 Bangalore, Karnataka
8 VIII-National Para Swimming Championship 2007 Pune, Maharashtra
9 IX-National Para Swimming Championship 2008 Karnal, Haryana
10 X-National Para Swimming Championship 2009 Kolkata, West Bengal
11 XI-National Para Swimming Championship 2011 Kolhapur, Maharashtra
12 XII-National Para Swimming Championship 2012 Chennai, Tamil Nadu
13 XIII-National Para Swimming Championship 2013 Bangalore, Karnataka
14 XIV-National Para Swimming Championship 2014 Indore, Madhya Pradesh
15 XV-National Para Swimming Championship 2015 Belgaum, Karnataka
16 XVI-National Para Swimming Championship 2017 Jaipur, Rajasthan
17 XVII-National Para Swimming Championship 2017 Udaipur, Rajasthan
18 XVIII-National Para Swimming Championship 2018 Bangalore, Karnataka

International Achievements

Indian Para swimmers on the international stage
Sharath M. Gayakwad

International medals recorded at events including the IWAS World Games, International German Open and Asian Para Games.

Gold Silver
Kanchanmala D. Pande

Recorded international achievements including medals in Back Stroke and Individual Medley events.

Gold Silver
Niranjan Mukundan

International results include achievements at the IWAS World Junior Games, IWAS U23 World Games and World Series Para Swim Championships.

Gold Silver

Sea Channel Achievements

Indian Para swimmers crossing open-water channels
English Channel

Rajesh Shinde crossed the English Channel as an individual swimmer in July 2008.

English Channel Relay

Satendra Singh, Jagdish Teli, Chetan G. Raut and Rimo Saha completed an English Channel relay in June 2018.

Catalina Channel

A relay team crossed the Catalina Channel in the USA in August 2019.

Sports Awards

Recognitions received by Indian Para swimmers
01

Ram Baran Pal — Vikram Award, Madhya Pradesh, 2006.

02

Hansraj Patil — Shiv Chhatrapati Award, Maharashtra, 2007.

03

Sharath M. Gayakwad — Eklavya Award, Karnataka, 2007.

04

Prasanta Karmakar — Arjuna Award, 2011.

05

Sukhbir Singh — Dhyan Chand Award, 2012.

06

Sharath M. Gayakwad — Arjuna Award, 2015.

Fast Facts

Quick information about Para swimming
1

Para swimming was part of the first Paralympic Games at Rome 1960.

2

The sport has been contested at all Paralympic Games through Rio.

3

Trischa Zorn from the USA is listed as the most decorated Para swimmer with 46 total medals over seven Games.

4

Rio 2016 saw 79 countries and 152 medal events according to the supplied historical record.

5

London 2012 recorded 604 swimmers, according to the supplied record.

6

World Para Swimming introduced its first World Series in 2017.